The last judgment最後的審判

"The Last Judgment" or "The Final Judgment" is a term derived from Christian eschatology, referring to the belief in the end of time when Jesus Christ will return to judge the living and the dead. This event is described in the New Testament, particularly in the Gospel of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and the Book of Revelation. According to Christian theology, Jesus will come back to earth to separate the righteous from the unrighteous and to decide their eternal fates.

The Last Judgment is a central tenet of Christian faith and is often depicted in Christian art, most famously in Michelangelo's fresco of the same name on the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. In these depictions, Jesus is typically shown as the central figure, surrounded by angels and the apostles, with the saved on one side and the damned on the other.

The concept of the Last Judgment holds that all people, regardless of time or place, will be resurrected and brought before God to be judged for their actions in life. This judgment will determine whether they will spend eternity in Heaven or Hell. The basis for this judgment is typically said to be one's faith in Jesus Christ and their deeds, as well as their acceptance or rejection of God's grace.

The Last Judgment is often associated with the Second Coming of Christ, which is the Christian belief that Jesus will physically return to earth to establish God's kingdom. This event is eagerly anticipated by many Christians and is seen as the culmination of human history.