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"Maximum security facility" refers to a type of correctional institution designed to house individuals who are considered to be the most dangerous or highest-risk inmates. These facilities are typically characterized by their stringent security measures, which are implemented to ensure the safety of both staff and other inmates, as well as to prevent escape attempts.

Maximum security facilities often have the following features:

1. High perimeter security: This can include double fences, walls, or moats, as well as electronic surveillance and guard towers.

2. Stringent access control: Visitors and staff are subject to thorough searches and screening before entering the facility.

3. Cellular housing: Inmates are often held in single cells with limited out-of-cell time, and movement within the facility is highly restricted.

4. Specialized staff: Correctional officers and other staff members in maximum security facilities receive specialized training to handle high-risk situations and inmate populations.

5. Enhanced surveillance: Cameras, alarms, and other security technologies are used to monitor inmate activity and prevent security breaches.

6. Limited privileges: Inmates in maximum security may have limited access to programs, education, and recreational activities compared to those in lower-security facilities.

Maximum security facilities are typically reserved for inmates who have been classified as maximum security due to factors such as their criminal history, the severity of their current offense, their escape risk, or their behavior while incarcerated. These facilities can be found in various countries around the world, and the specific security measures and living conditions can vary depending on the jurisdiction.